The purpose of this study is focused on concepts, theoretical basis, and its application to nursing practice of therapeutic
touch. The three cases from research literature and one case from researcher´s finding are examples of how therapeutic touch was used with clients. Four phases to the therapeutic touch process are centering, assessment, balancing, and reassessment. Therapeutic touch can be considered as a contemporary interpretation of ancient energy-based healing practices. It is an intentionally directed process of energy exchange that utilizes the hands to facilitate healing. Therapeutic touch may be viewed as the best nursing intervention of healing touch. The effects of therapeutic touch were to relax condition, to reduce pain and anxiety, to increase sensation of well-being, and to change of inner world for clients. Therapeutic touch can be applied to all clients, especially to terminal cancer patients and hospice patients. It is recommended that nurses use therapeutic touch in a method of communication and improvement of comfort for patients. Resources are provided for those who may be prepared in nursing practice for therapeutic touch.
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